REQUESTING PUBLIC RECORDS

The fundamental precept of the California Public Records Act (hereinafter, “CPRA”) is that governmental records shall be disclosed to the public, upon request, unless there is a specific reason not to do so. The public may inspect documents free of charge.

Please complete a CPRA form with clear and specific descriptions of the information that you are seeking.

California Public Records Act Form (Coming Soon)

Once you've completed the form, please mail or fax the form to:
Delhi Unified School District
9716 Hinton Avenue
Delhi, CA 95315
Phone: 209-656-2000
Fax: 209-668-6133

Definition of “Records”

  • Any written information relating to the conduct of the public’s business prepared, owned, used, or retained by any state or local agency.

  • Public records are considered “writings” regardless of format.

    • Handwriting

    • Typewriting

    • Photographs

    • Sounds

    • Video

    • Facsimile transmissions

    • Magnetic or paper tapes

    • Computer disks

    • Computer files on hard drives or PDAs

    • E-mail

Who May Request Record

Any person

  • Natural person or Corporation (domestic or foreign)

  • Partnership

  • Limited liability company

  • Firm

  • Association

  • Any elected member or officer of any local agency

  • Not necessarily a resident of the school district

  • Not necessarily U.S. citizen

How the Public May Request Public Records

  • The District can not require that the request be in writing.

  • The District can suggest a written request for clarification of what is requested, but may not require it.

Reasons for the Request

The District may ask but not require a reason.

  • Requester could be:

    • A member of the press – or-

    • Someone with idle curiosity

►In both cases, the rights to public records are identical

Format of Documents

Paper Documents

  • An exact copy must be provided unless impracticable.

  • Impracticable means the quality of copy and is a not basis to avoid any copies at all.

Electronic Documents

  • Electronic records must be made available in the same electronic format you use.

  • If a particular format is requested, it should be provided if it’s one that is already in use.

►Caveat: The District may not limit the availability of electronic information to electronic format only.

Costs
Physical Copies

  • Physical copies: A copy of the record must be provided upon payment of “direct costs of duplication”

    • only actual copying cost may be required (including the cost of ink, paper, equipment, and machine operator expense, but:

    • not time spent to research, locate, retrieve, and re-file.

Electronic Copies

Electronic copies: The cost of duplication is limited to the “direct cost.” If the request requires data compilation or extraction, or programming, the requester may be required to bear the cost.

Time to Response

10 days to either:

  • Provide the record

  • Respond with a determination as to when the record will be provided.

Unusual Circumstances

  • Time limits may be extended by written notice (no more than 14 days) for “Unusual circumstances”:

  • Records not located at the main office

  • Require examination of voluminous, separate, and distinct records

  • Require consultation with another agency having substantial interest

  • Require compiling data, computer programming, or constructing a computer report to extract data

Burdensome Requests

  • Time to locate, volume, or cost

  • Not a basis to outright reject a request

  • Maybe a basis to modify the timing, amount, or kind of records to be released when it would otherwise be an unreasonable burden.

  • Requirement to assist the requestor in narrowing the request.

Requirement to Assist
Any Public Agency Must:

  • Assist the public to identify records and information that are responsive to the request or purpose of the request, if stated.

  • Describe the technology and location in which the records exist.

  • Provide suggestions for overcoming any practical basis for denying access to the records sought.

Exemptions from Disclosure

  • Pupil Records

  • Personnel & Privacy Exception

  • Employees’ home addresses and home phone numbers

  • Preliminary drafts, notes, or intra-agency memoranda not retained in the ordinary course

  • Pending litigation or claims

  • Test questions, scoring keys

  • The public interest served by not disclosing the record clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record.

Personnel Files Exemption

  • Personnel, medical, or similar records may be exempt, if, “the disclosure would constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.”

  • Protects intimate details of personal and family life, not business judgments and relationships.

The public employee’s right to privacy may be over-ridden by the public’s “right to know” for:

  • Employment Contracts

  • Salaries

  • Well-founded complaints from members of the Public - even if no discipline or finding that the charge is true